Electrical Engineering (EE) Syllabus – Complete Guide for 2025
.jpg "Gate 2026 Electrical Engineering Exam Syllabus Breakdown") |
| Gate 2026 Electrical Engineering Exam Syllabus Breakdown |
This post provides a detailed and easy-to-understand syllabus for Electrical Engineering (EE) for 2026. Perfect for students, competitive exam aspirants, and self-learners.
📘 Section 1: Engineering Mathematics
- Linear Algebra: Matrix Algebra, Systems of linear equations, Eigenvalues, Eigenvectors
- Calculus: Mean value theorems, Integral calculus, Partial derivatives, Maxima and minima, Multiple integrals, Fourier series, Vector identities, Line, surface & volume integrals, Stokes, Gauss & Green's theorems
- Differential Equations: First & higher order equations, Method of variation of parameters, Cauchy’s & Euler’s equation, PDEs using separation of variables
- Complex Variables: Analytic functions, Cauchy's theorems, Taylor & Laurent series, Residue theorem
- Probability & Statistics: Distributions (Poisson, Normal, Binomial), Mean, Median, SD, Correlation & Regression
🔌 Section 2: Electric Circuits
- Network elements: R, L, C, M, voltage & current sources
- KCL, KVL, Mesh and Node analysis
- Theorems: Thevenin, Norton, Superposition, Maximum Power Transfer
- Transient & steady-state response, resonance, two-port networks
- Three-phase circuits, star-delta transformation, complex power
🧲 Section 3: Electromagnetic Fields
- Coulomb’s Law, Electric field, Gauss’s Law
- Dielectrics, Capacitance, Biot–Savart Law, Ampere’s Law
- Faraday’s Law, Lorentz force, Inductance, Magnetic circuits
📶 Section 4: Signals and Systems
- Continuous & discrete time signals, LTI systems
- Fourier series & transform, Laplace transform, Z-transform
- Sampling theorem, RMS & average values
⚙️ Section 5: Electrical Machines
- Transformers: Single & three-phase, efficiency, auto-transformers
- DC Machines: Series, shunt, separately excited motors, speed control
- Induction motors: Types, performance, torque-speed characteristics
- Synchronous machines: Generators & motors, starting, regulation
- Losses & efficiency
⚡ Section 6: Power Systems
- Generation, transmission (AC & DC), per unit, compensation
- Load flow analysis: Gauss-Seidel, Newton-Raphson
- Fault analysis: Symmetrical, unsymmetrical
- Protection systems: Relays, circuit breakers
- Stability, Equal area criterion
🔁 Section 7: Control Systems
- Modeling, feedback systems, transfer functions
- Stability: Routh-Hurwitz, Nyquist, Bode plot, Root locus
- Controllers: P, PI, PID, Lag, Lead, Lead-Lag
- State space models and solutions
🔍 Section 8: Electrical and Electronic Measurements
- Bridges, potentiometers, measurement of V, I, power, energy
- Digital meters, CTs & PTs, oscilloscope, time & frequency
- Error analysis and calibration basics
📟 Section 9: Analog and Digital Electronics
- Diodes, rectifiers, amplifiers, op-amps, filters
- Combinational & sequential logic: mux, demux, flip-flops
- ADC/DAC, timers, VCO, Schmitt trigger
🔋 Section 10: Power Electronics
- Devices: Thyristors, MOSFETs, IGBTs – V-I characteristics
- DC-DC converters: Buck, Boost, Buck-Boost
- AC-DC converters: Controlled/uncontrolled rectifiers
- Inverters: Single-phase, three-phase, SPWM
- Harmonics, power factor, distortion factor
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the best way to study the EE syllabus?
Start with basics like Electric Circuits and Machines. Use visual resources, practice numerical problems, and revise with mock tests. Focus on understanding concepts, not just memorizing formulas.
Is this EE syllabus good for GATE and other competitive exams?
Yes! This syllabus aligns well with GATE EE, SSC JE, UPSC ESE, PSU exams, and university courses.
How to prepare Electrical Machines effectively?
Understand the working principle first, then learn test methods and characteristics. Practice numericals on equivalent circuits and efficiency calculations.
Which topics are most important for exams?
Electric Circuits, Machines, Power Systems, Control Systems, and Mathematics are the most frequently tested topics.
